BGP实验1

2023-05-21 20:55:05 来源:哔哩哔哩

r1:

//1.配置物理接口作为TCP路由可达的接口


【资料图】

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

interface LoopBack0

ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255

//配置子接口作为要引入的外部直连路由

[r1-LoopBack2]ip address 10.1.1.1 32 

[r1-LoopBack2]ip address 10.1.1.2 32 sub 

[r1-LoopBack2]ip address 10.1.1.3 32 sub

[r1-LoopBack2]ip address 10.1.1.4 32 sub

//创建BGP不同的AS号之间建立对等体

bgp 100

peer 192.168.1.2 as-number 200 

#

ipv4-family unicast

undo synchronization

//精确注入BGP路由

network 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 

//批量注入BGP路由

import-route direct

peer 192.168.1.2 enable

r2:

//1.配置逻辑回环接口作为TCP路由可达的接口

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack0

ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255

//静态路由(TCP协议是双向奔赴)

ip route-static 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 192.168.2.3

ip route-static 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255 192.168.2.3

//2.配置

bgp 200

//创建BGP相同的AS号之间建立对等体

peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 200 

//指定建立邻居关系时使用的接口,使用环回口建立TCP连接,增加BGP的稳定性

peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack0

peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 200 

//指定建立邻居关系时使用的接口,使用环回口建立TCP连接,增加BGP的稳定性

peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0

peer 192.168.1.1 as-number 100 

#

ipv4-family unicast

undo synchronization

//把明细路由变成聚合路由并且抑制明细路由发给BGP对等体

aggregate 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 detail-suppressed

peer 3.3.3.3 enable

//最优路径*>i

peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local

peer 4.4.4.4 enable

//最优路径*>i

peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local 

peer 192.168.1.1 enable

r3:

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

ip address 192.168.2.3 255.255.255.0 

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

ip address 192.168.3.3 255.255.255.0

interface LoopBack0

ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255

bgp 200

peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 200 

peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 200 

peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0

#

ipv4-family unicast

undo synchronization

peer 2.2.2.2 enable

peer 4.4.4.4 enable

#

ip route-static 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 192.168.2.2

ip route-static 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255 192.168.3.4

#

r4:

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

ip address 192.168.3.4 255.255.255.0

interface LoopBack0

ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2

ip address 192.168.5.4 255.255.255.0

bgp 200

peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 200 

peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 200

peer 192.168.5.6 as-number 300 

#

ipv4-family unicast

undo synchronization

peer 2.2.2.2 enable

peer 3.3.3.3 enable

peer 192.168.5.6 enable

#

ip route-static 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 192.168.3.3

ip route-static 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 192.168.3.3

#

r6:

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

ip address 192.168.5.6 255.255.255.0 

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

ip address 192.168.7.6 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack0

ip address 6.6.6.6 255.255.255.255 

#

bgp 300

peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 300 

peer 192.168.5.4 as-number 200 

#

ipv4-family unicast

undo synchronization

peer 7.7.7.7 enable

peer 192.168.5.4 enable

#

ip route-static 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255 192.168.5.4

#

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